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Next to last scene from Blake's Jerusalem.
Most commentators agree that the bearded old
man is Jehovah, while the woman is Jerusalem. The divine vision
of liberating unity.
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"For all Men are in Eternity . . .
In your own Bosom you bear your Heaven and Earth & all you
behold;
tho' it appears Without, it is Within,
in your Imagination of which this World of Mortality is but a
Shadow."
Such is Blake's summons to Jerusalem, essentially a post-Einsteinian
vision, a realm of consciousness in which man has passed into another
dimension of being.
Jerusalem - the biblical City of Peace - is the very notion
of liberty, or liberation from the confusion of restrictive sense-desire
bound by Ulro, the sleep of matter.
To wake thoroughly from Ulro is to expand and unite the senses
and consciousness into the realm of Jerusalem, liberty.
In another sense Jerusalem is the female emanation of Albion, the
"Gallen Man"; she is psyche, Goethe's Woman-Soul that
"leadeth upward and On."
She is the force that Albion, dominated by the false pride of reason,
has turned his back upon.
In
this sense Jerusalem represents the repressed elements, psychic
and terrestrial, upon which the brute male force of our present
civilization raises itself in the great phallic symbols of skyscrapers
and rocket ships.
Indeed, in Blake's epic poem "Jerusalem," Jerusalem's
city is laid to ruins by Albion, and her children are taken into
captivity, where they soon become ensnared by the materialism of
Vala and are pressed into war - certainly a clear statement
of humanity's present psychological condition, in which the anima,
psyche, is ruthlessly suppressed by the animus, techne, to the point
where women believe that freedom means becoming like their terroristic
male repressors.
In the course of the epic- which traces the fall of man into the
sleep of Ulro, and his passage through eternal death and his awakening
to eternal life in the divine vision of unity - there is a phase
following the triumph of reason in which the female will comes into
dominance.
Uniting in the form of Vala, the women proclaim contempt for all
men.
"This is a Woman's world...
The Man who respects Woman shall be despised by the Woman."
It is only following this retributive turn of events that Los,
the creative imagination, is finally able to proclaim the truth,
leading the human race into the liberating unity of the eternal
dimension.
To arrive at this end, "such is the Cry from all the Earth."
Blake's vision is beyond 2001, far beyond the dreams of the technocrats.
It is a vision of the true space age, in which even astronomical
space has become totally enfolded in the mind of man. For us it
represents an almost inconceivable dimension of :
All Human Forms identified, even Tree, Metal, Earth and Stone:
All Human Forms identified, living, going forth & returning
wearied
Into the Planetary lives of Years, Months, Days & Hours; reposing,
Then awaking into the Bosom in the Life of Immortality.
Our civilization as it is now propelled will reach this end only
by a cathartic transformation achieved through the path of art.
Those who hold steadfast to art as the fiery connecting rod leading
to and from the source of life will themselves form the path to
this end...
Blake declares that every man who is not an artist is a traitor
to his own nature... then by Blake's definition a Christian is a
totally integrated and spiritually renewed human being:
A Poet, a Painter, a Musician, an Architect:
The Man or Woman who is not one of these is not a Christian."
For Blake, the discipline of art is a psychological, even religious,
process of detachment that is akin to Yoga, or the Yogic techniques
that lead toward an inner freedom from the demands of the world:
You Must leave Fathers & Mothers & Houses & Lands
if they stand in the way of Art
Prayer is the Study of Art.
Praise is the Practice of Art.
Fasting &c., all relate to Art
The outward ceremony is antichrist.
The
Eternal Body of Man is The Imagination,
that is, God Himself
The Divine Body Jesus: We are his Members
It manifests itself in the Works of Art
(In Eternity All is Vision).
And of course, Blake is uncompromising: the practice of true art
can only be suppressed and destroyed by its association with money
(which Mumfred has characterized as man's most powerful hallucinogen):
Where any view of Money exists,
Art cannot be carried on, but War only . .
Christianity is Art & not Money.
Money is its Curse.
Given his definition of art, Blake can proclaim:
Jesus & his Apostles & Disciples were all Artists.
Their Works... were destroyed by the Antichrist Science"
All that negates life, inhibits the basic energy of the organism,
and furthers incessant war and the corruption of the spirit is science
in this use of the word.
The scientist is the unwitting destroyer, who, abdicating moral
judgment in realms other than his own limited sphere of research,
has turned the world over to the nonimaginiative Antichrist: the
politicians, the intellectual parasites, the greed-driven insatiable
ghosts, consuming and consumed by the deadening fever of matter.
In contrast to the social vision grouped around physical science...
with its materialistic pollution, mental illness, and endless political
embroilments with their ever-increasing emphasis on security and
secrecy, Blake proclaims quite simply the unequivocal role of the
spirituality rooted artist and the corresponding social vision:
The Whole Business of Man Is The Arts & All Things Common.
No Secrecy in Art
To achieve this vision, civilization as we know it must be turned
upside down and inside out.
Art as Blake conceived it is a race of heroes...
not a race of ego-striving men.
Chapter 8. Transformative
Vision. page 1..2..3..4..5
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